Try for free Comma Splice | Definition, Examples, & RulesĪ comma splice is a grammatical error that occurs when a comma is used to join two independent clauses without a conjunction. YES At no time was the patient in danger because the surgeon was in complete control of the situation.Eliminate grammar errors and improve your writing with our free AI-powered grammar checker. YES Because the surgeon was in complete control of the situation, at no time was the patient in danger. NO The surgeon was in complete control of the situation at no time was the patient in danger. Sentence subordinating conjunction+subject/verb. Subordinating conjunction+subject/verb, sentence. Theĭependent clause can introduce the main idea or add information to the end of it.
Attach a subordinating conjunction to the less important idea, turning it into a dependentĬlause which, together with the more important idea, creates a complex sentence.YES: Suddenly, complete silence descended on the boys’ room then the mother knew she’d better check on them. YES: Suddenly, complete silence descended on the boys' room the mother knew she'd better check on them. NO: Suddenly, complete silence descended on the boys’ room then the mother knew she’d better check on them. The semicolon mayīe used whether or not the second sentence starts with a transitional word or phrase. Join the two sentences into a compound sentence with a semicolon.YES: Communication is important in every relationship, but it is especially important to a newly married couple. NO: Communication is important in every relationship, it is especially important to a newly married couple.
Join the two sentences into one compound sentence using a comma and coordinating conjunction.Everyone seems to be out running errands. YES: Saturday afternoon in Kirkwood is always a busy time. NO: Saturday afternoon in Kirkwood is always a busy time everyone seems to be out running errands. Separate the independent sentences using a period and capital letter.Avoiding & Correcting Comma Splices and Run-Onsįour basic methods can be used to avoid or correct comma splices and run-ons: However, sometimes a letter is not delivered for weeks, months, or even years. Postal Service is usually very reliable however, sometimes a letter is not delivered for weeks, months, or even years. They cannot be used alone to connect two sentences.Ĭorrected versions of the previous sentences could be: To as adverbial conjunctions) do hint at the relationship between ideas however,
Such as however, therefore, nevertheless, consequently, and then (officially referred Postal Service is usually very reliable, however, sometimes a letter is not delivered for weeks, months, or even years.Īgain, there are two independent sentences in the example above. In both cases, the punctuation (or lack of it) does not indicate complete,Ī comma splice or run-on sentence can also occur when you use transition words:ĬOMMA SPLICE: The U.S. RUN-ON: Tony is dishonest he steals data for a living.Īs you can see in these two sentences, comma splices and run-on sentences are similar Ideas, often leading to sentence-level errors like these:ĬOMMA SPLICE: Tony is dishonest, he steals data for a living. To essay, writers often become lax in clearly indicating where one complete idea endsĪnd where the next begins, as well as how they perceive the relationship between those (In all examples, subjects are bold and verbs are italicized.)Īlthough this seems pretty straightforward, in the heat of unloading ideas from brain Transmission of thought from writer to reader.Ī comma splice occurs when only a comma separates two independent sentences.Ī run-on (or fused sentence) occurs when no punctuation at all separates independent Comma Splices and Run-On Sentences Understanding & Identifying Comma Splices and Run-OnsĬomma splices and run-ons are major sentence errors that interfere with efficient
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